Sharing the road with large commercial trucks is an everyday reality for drivers in Dallas. With major highways crisscrossing the city, it’s crucial for drivers to understand the trucking laws in Texas to stay safe and informed.
Commercial truck accidents can lead to devastating consequences, and knowing the rules governing truck drivers and companies can help prevent accidents and protect your rights if you’re involved in one.
This guide will cover the key Texas trucking laws that every Dallas driver should be aware of.
If you’ve been involved in a truck accident in Dallas, it’s essential to contact an experienced attorney as soon as possible.
Truck accident cases can be complex, often involving multiple parties, federal regulations, and large insurance companies.
A Dallas truck accident attorney with expertise in Texas trucking laws can help you gather evidence, determine liability, and negotiate with insurers to ensure you receive fair compensation for your injuries and damages.
Article Contents
Truck Driver Regulations
Truck drivers are held to high standards, as they operate vehicles that can weigh up to 80,000 pounds.
To ensure safety, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) sets strict regulations, many of which are adopted by Texas law. Here are some key requirements:
- Commercial Driver’s License (CDL): Truck drivers must hold a valid CDL, which requires passing written and skills tests, as well as ongoing certifications. Dallas drivers should know that truckers on the road have met these standards, but that doesn’t mean every driver follows them perfectly.
- Hours of Service (HOS) Regulations: Fatigue is a major cause of truck accidents. To prevent drivers from becoming overtired, HOS regulations limit how long they can drive without taking breaks. For example, truck drivers can only drive a maximum of 11 hours after 10 consecutive hours off-duty, with a 14-hour limit on total work time per day. Violations of these rules are not uncommon, and when accidents happen, it can be a factor.
Truck Weight and Size Limits
In Texas, the law limits the size and weight of commercial trucks to ensure they are safely maneuverable and don’t damage road infrastructure.
- Maximum Weight: Trucks cannot exceed 80,000 pounds, including cargo. Overweight trucks are not only dangerous but also illegal without a special permit. Overloading can lead to tire blowouts, braking issues, and more dangerous accidents on Dallas highways.
- Height and Width Restrictions: The maximum legal height for a truck in Texas is 14 feet, and the width cannot exceed 8 feet, 6 inches. These restrictions are vital for safely navigating underpasses, bridges, and narrow lanes common in urban areas like Dallas.
Truck Maintenance Requirements
Maintaining a safe truck is a legal requirement under Texas law. Trucking companies and drivers are required to regularly inspect, repair, and maintain their vehicles. Common inspection points include:
- Brakes: One of the most critical safety components, brakes must be in proper working order at all times.
- Tires: Worn or damaged tires are a frequent cause of truck accidents. Truckers must regularly check tire pressure and tread depth.
- Lights and Signals: All lights, including headlights, taillights, and turn signals, must be operational.
Failure to maintain a truck properly can result in equipment failure, contributing to accidents.
If you’re involved in a collision with a truck in Dallas, it’s worth investigating whether the vehicle was adequately maintained.
Liability in Truck Accidents
Determining liability in a truck accident can be more complex than in a standard car crash.
Texas law allows multiple parties to be held responsible, depending on the circumstances. Key players include:
- The Truck Driver: If a driver was speeding, driving recklessly, or violating federal regulations, they can be held liable.
- The Trucking Company: Employers are responsible for ensuring their drivers follow safety laws, receive proper training, and that their trucks are in good working order. If a company encourages drivers to exceed HOS limits or neglects vehicle maintenance, they can be held accountable.
- Third Parties: Sometimes, accidents involve third parties like cargo loaders or maintenance contractors. If an improperly loaded cargo shifted and caused an accident, for example, the loading company could be held responsible.
If you’ve been involved in an accident with a commercial truck in Dallas, it’s essential to consult with an attorney who understands the nuances of trucking law.
Trucking companies often have strong legal teams, so having knowledgeable representation is key to navigating liability.
Dallas-Specific Trucking Regulations
Dallas drivers should also be aware of local regulations specific to the city. Certain Dallas streets and highways may have additional rules governing truck traffic, such as:
- Truck Routes: Dallas designates certain roads as truck routes to minimize traffic congestion and prevent accidents. These routes are intended to keep large vehicles away from densely populated areas and minimize the risk to smaller vehicles.
- Load Zoning: Some areas of Dallas have weight restrictions or time-of-day limits for truck traffic. These restrictions are in place to reduce wear and tear on infrastructure and increase safety during peak traffic hours.
Steps to Take After a Truck Accident in Dallas
If you’re involved in a truck accident in Dallas, it’s important to take the right steps to protect your health and legal rights:
- Seek Medical Attention: Even if your injuries seem minor, it’s crucial to get checked by a healthcare professional.
- Report the Accident: Contact the police and make sure a report is filed. This document will be vital in any legal proceedings.
- Gather Evidence: Take photos of the accident scene, including the truck, your vehicle, and any skid marks or debris.
- Consult a Lawyer: Truck accidents involve unique legal challenges, and having an experienced attorney can help you navigate claims for compensation.
Conclusion
Understanding Texas trucking laws is essential for Dallas drivers who share the road with large commercial vehicles.
Whether it’s knowing the rules truckers must follow, the safety standards required for trucks, or the steps to take after an accident, this knowledge can help you stay informed and protected.
If you’ve been involved in a truck accident in Dallas, seeking legal assistance can ensure you navigate the complexities of liability and compensation effectively.
